Tractors - Maintenance

What are some safety tips to know when working on a tractor?

• requirement Read, understand, and follow the instructions in the manufacturer's maintenance manual.
• requirement Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for maintenance and repair. Keep a log of all service and maintenance.
• requirement Disengage power, lower hydraulics, and stop the engine before doing any maintenance.
• requirement Remove the ignition key.
• requirement Disconnect batteries before doing any electrical work.
• requirement Support equipment on blocks or stands. Do not rely on hydraulic hoists or cylinders. They are designed for lifting only and can fail without warning.
• engineering Provide adequate ventilation when running an engine indoors. Engine exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide — a colourless, odourless, and deadly gas.
• requirement Use appropriate tools. Tractor maintenance requires wrenches and other tools that may be larger in size than those used for automobiles.
• engineering Protect yourself from sharp edges and protruding parts. Wear gloves and cover sharp edges with tape or guards.
• engineering Keep all guards in place. Replace damaged or missing guards or shields.
• requirement Keep hands, feet and clothing away from moving parts.
• requirement Adjust the right and left brakes so they are equal on the rear wheels.
• requirement Check steering and control mechanisms, warning devices, lights and governors.
• requirement Keep the work area clean and well-lit.
• requirement Clean up spilled oil, grease or hydraulic fluid immediately.
• requirement Remove all tools and parts before starting the engine.
• requirement Do not start the engine, engage power or raise or lower an implement without warning other people in the area.

What are some safety tips for working with hydraulics?

Improperly maintained or adjusted parts can cause serious injury. Always use caution when working on a hydraulic system. Even when the system is shut down, hydraulic oil can still be under very high pressure. Before servicing: Hydraulic fluid escaping through pinhole leaks is difficult to see, but its high pressure can puncture the skin. Have a physician treat any hydraulic fluid skin punctures immediately.

• requirement Lower hydraulic-powered equipment to the ground or block mechanically.
• requirement Shut off the engine, which powers the hydraulic pump.
• requirement Move the hydraulic lever back and forth a few times to release pressure.
• requirement Let the hydraulic system cool down.
• administrative Follow the manufacturer's instructions. Servicing procedures vary from one hydraulic system to another.
• requirement Check for leaks by passing a piece of cardboard or wood over the suspected area.
• requirement Relieve the pressure and replace the defective part.
• requirement Fact sheet confirmed current: 2023-12-07